AI Leaders Urge Regulation of Synthetic DNA to Prevent Biothreats

CEOs of leading technology companies, including OpenAI, Microsoft, Google DeepMind, Anthropic, and Meta*, have signed an open letter urging governments to tighten controls over synthetic DNA. The document, addressed to the U.S. Congress, proposes legislative measures requiring manufacturers to screen orders for potentially dangerous sequences and verify customer legitimacy before shipment.

The letter’s authors emphasize that advancements in artificial intelligence significantly accelerate biosecurity risks. Modern AI models now surpass expert virologists in solving complex laboratory tasks, lowering the barrier to entry for bioweapon development. Previously, such threats were contained by high knowledge and resource requirements, but AI may now overcome these obstacles.

The document highlights a rare moment of consensus among competitors who typically vie for market dominance. Signatories urge authorities to act swiftly to minimize the risks of technology misuse. Among the letter’s initiators are not only IT industry leaders but also national security experts, underscoring the gravity of the issue.