Pope Releases Encyclical on AI Ethics for Tech Companies and Governments

Pope Leo XIV, elected in 2025 and known for his mathematical background, has released his first encyclical, *Magnifica Humanitas*, dedicated to artificial intelligence. The 42,000-word document raises questions about the need for AI regulation and the establishment of ethical frameworks to ensure the technology serves humanity rather than subjugates it.

The encyclical emphasizes that AI is a tool requiring close scrutiny, particularly in the context of power concentration among tech giants. The Pope calls to "disarm" AI by reducing its dominant role in society and preventing technological monopolization. He argues that ethical AI standards should not be dictated by a narrow circle of corporations but developed through open discussions involving all stakeholders.

Special attention is given to the risks of AI dependency in daily life. The Pope warns that excessive reliance on AI-generated solutions may weaken creativity and critical thinking. Additionally, he highlights the danger of the illusion of human interaction with AI, which could undermine genuine interpersonal relationships.

The encyclical is addressed not only to the Catholic community but to the global public. The Pope advocates for the creation of a "common good" and the protection of human rights amid technological change. The document may serve as a foundation for future discussions on AI regulation among policymakers, business leaders, and developers.

The Pope’s interest in AI is no coincidence: he continues the legacy of his predecessor, Pope Leo XIII, who analyzed the impact of the Industrial Revolution on society in the 19th century. Leo XIV has repeatedly stressed that AI developers bear special responsibility, as their decisions reflect a particular vision of humanity’s future.